NWEA (Northwest Educational Association) released a report showing that reading achievement is not returning to pre-COVID levels and the shortcomings are alarming (Lewis & Kuhfeld, July, 2023). If you don’t know, schools and districts across the country subscribe to NWEA’s…
Read MoreWhile phonological awareness is a continuum of skills that occur at the word, syllable, onset & rime, and phoneme level. It is phonemic awareness (PA) that has been found to play a causal role in early reading development (Melby-Lervag et…
Read More
Alphabet knowledge is exhibited when the individual can automatically recognize the name and common sound for all 26 letters of the alphabet, in upper and lower case. A corollary skill is the ability to write each letter, again, in upper…
Read More